Can women chant the Gāyatrī and Vedic mantras?
traditions differ — some advise women to chant Purāṇic and nāma mantras instead, while many teachers today warmly encourage women to chant Vedic mantras too.
The Vedas themselves preserve hymns seen by women ṛṣis such as Ghoṣā and Lopāmudrā, and the Upaniṣads honour Gārgī and Maitreyī as great knowers of Brahman. A text attributed to Hārīta, quoted in later digests, speaks of brahmavādinī women who studied the Veda.
In the later smṛti period, upanayana for girls fell out of practice, and many orthodox lineages came to hold that women should not recite Vedic mantras, offering instead the Purāṇic and nāma mantras, stotras and the Gītā, which they consider fully equal in spiritual fruit. This view is held sincerely and without contempt by many traditional families.
Today a great many teachers and institutions teach the Gāyatrī and Vedic chanting to women, and women Vedic scholars and priests are increasingly common. Your family tradition and your guru — and your own conscience — can guide you. If your situation is specific, Ask Chiluka.
Women ṛṣis: Ghoṣā, Lopāmudrā; sages Gārgī, Maitreyī · Source: Ṛgveda; Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad; Hārīta as quoted in digests
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